{"id":6961,"date":"2025-04-14T19:36:37","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T16:36:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/diseases\/uncategorized\/%d8%a5%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b0%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9\/"},"modified":"2026-06-01T13:06:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-01T10:06:26","slug":"%d8%a5%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b0%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"diseases_post","link":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%B7%D8%A8-%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%81-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B0%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A9\/%D8%A5%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B0%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><?xml encoding=\"UTF-8\" ?><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641-\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a;<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u062d\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u062d\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.voka.io\/en\/models\/8861ee9e-a330-4451-856d-1de6ead27805\/16a5e51f-7cd7-4332-890b-5f5081afbe01\/66be3dd9-9646-4334-b392-9ba3f0cb3281\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0663D<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<div class=\"carousel-block\">\n<div class=\"swiper carousel-swiper carousel-swiper-block_6a1dbbfbefad0\">\n<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"swiper-slide image-carousel-slide\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"carousel-image\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/Otorhinolaryngology\/External%20ear%20injuries%3A%20symptoms%2C%20diagnosis%20and%20treatment\/1-3D%20Model%20of%20Superficial%20External%20Ear%20Injuries.webp\" alt=\"\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\"><span class=\"small-text-article text-main-text-color\">\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"swiper-slide image-carousel-slide\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"carousel-image\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/Otorhinolaryngology\/External%20ear%20injuries%3A%20symptoms%2C%20diagnosis%20and%20treatment\/2-Abrasions%20of%20the%20auricle.webp\" alt=\"\u0633\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\"><span class=\"small-text-article text-main-text-color\">\u0633\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"swiper-slide image-carousel-slide\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"carousel-image\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/Otorhinolaryngology\/External%20ear%20injuries%3A%20symptoms%2C%20diagnosis%20and%20treatment\/3-Hematoma%20of%20the%20external%20auditory%20canal.webp\" alt=\"\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\"><span class=\"small-text-article text-main-text-color\">\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"swiper-article-carousel__controls\">\n<div class=\"swiper-article-carousel__pagination-container 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26.5769 23.6555 26.7286C23.5926 26.8804 23.5005 27.0182 23.3844 27.1344C23.2682 27.2505 23.1304 27.3426 22.9786 27.4055C22.8269 27.4683 22.6643 27.5007 22.5 27.5007C22.3358 27.5007 22.1731 27.4683 22.0214 27.4055C21.8696 27.3426 21.7318 27.2505 21.6156 27.1344L15.3656 20.8844C15.2494 20.7683 15.1572 20.6304 15.0943 20.4787C15.0314 20.3269 14.999 20.1643 14.999 20C14.999 19.8357 15.0314 19.6731 15.0943 19.5213C15.1572 19.3696 15.2494 19.2317 15.3656 19.1156L21.6156 12.8656C21.7318 12.7495 21.8696 12.6574 22.0214 12.5945C22.1731 12.5317 22.3358 12.4993 22.5 12.4993C22.6643 12.4993 22.8269 12.5317 22.9786 12.5945C23.1304 12.6574 23.2682 12.7495 23.3844 12.8656C23.5005 12.9818 23.5926 13.1196 23.6555 13.2714C23.7184 13.4231 23.7507 13.5858 23.7507 13.75C23.7507 13.9142 23.7184 14.0769 23.6555 14.2286C23.5926 14.3804 23.5005 14.5182 23.3844 14.6344L18.0172 20L23.3844 25.3656Z\" fill=\"#B5C0CD\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button><button class=\"swiper__arrow swiper__arrow--next 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27.4683 22.6643 27.5007 22.5 27.5007C22.3358 27.5007 22.1731 27.4683 22.0214 27.4055C21.8696 27.3426 21.7318 27.2505 21.6156 27.1344L15.3656 20.8844C15.2494 20.7683 15.1572 20.6304 15.0943 20.4787C15.0314 20.3269 14.999 20.1643 14.999 20C14.999 19.8357 15.0314 19.6731 15.0943 19.5213C15.1572 19.3696 15.2494 19.2317 15.3656 19.1156L21.6156 12.8656C21.7318 12.7495 21.8696 12.6574 22.0214 12.5945C22.1731 12.5317 22.3358 12.4993 22.5 12.4993C22.6643 12.4993 22.8269 12.5317 22.9786 12.5945C23.1304 12.6574 23.2682 12.7495 23.3844 12.8656C23.5005 12.9818 23.5926 13.1196 23.6555 13.2714C23.7184 13.4231 23.7507 13.5858 23.7507 13.75C23.7507 13.9142 23.7184 14.0769 23.6555 14.2286C23.5926 14.3804 23.5005 14.5182 23.3844 14.6344L18.0172 20L23.3844 25.3656Z\" fill=\"#B5C0CD\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script defer>\n    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {\n        const imagesCarouselSwiper = new Swiper('.carousel-swiper-block_6a1dbbfbefad0', 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\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u061b <\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u061b <\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.voka.io\/en\/models\/8861ee9e-a330-4451-856d-1de6ead27805\/16a5e51f-7cd7-4332-890b-5f5081afbe01\/ebe0d43c-f74a-4418-83e6-96dc49d94b25\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0663D<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<div class=\"carousel-block\">\n<div class=\"swiper carousel-swiper carousel-swiper-block_6a1dbbfbf1827\">\n<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"swiper-slide image-carousel-slide\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"carousel-image\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/Otorhinolaryngology\/External%20ear%20injuries%3A%20symptoms%2C%20diagnosis%20and%20treatment\/7-Detachment%20of%20the%20earlobe.webp\" alt=\"\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646\"><span class=\"small-text-article text-main-text-color\">\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"swiper-slide image-carousel-slide\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"carousel-image\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/Otorhinolaryngology\/External%20ear%20injuries%3A%20symptoms%2C%20diagnosis%20and%20treatment\/4-3D%20Model%20of%20Deep%20External%20Ear%20Injuries.webp\" 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29.2179 8.50952 31.4905C10.7821 33.7631 13.6776 35.3107 16.8298 35.9378C19.982 36.5648 23.2493 36.243 26.2186 35.013C29.1879 33.7831 31.7258 31.7003 33.5114 29.028C35.297 26.3557 36.25 23.2139 36.25 20C36.2455 15.6916 34.5319 11.561 31.4855 8.51454C28.439 5.46806 24.3084 3.75455 20 3.75ZM23.3844 25.3656C23.5005 25.4818 23.5926 25.6196 23.6555 25.7714C23.7184 25.9231 23.7507 26.0858 23.7507 26.25C23.7507 26.4142 23.7184 26.5769 23.6555 26.7286C23.5926 26.8804 23.5005 27.0182 23.3844 27.1344C23.2682 27.2505 23.1304 27.3426 22.9786 27.4055C22.8269 27.4683 22.6643 27.5007 22.5 27.5007C22.3358 27.5007 22.1731 27.4683 22.0214 27.4055C21.8696 27.3426 21.7318 27.2505 21.6156 27.1344L15.3656 20.8844C15.2494 20.7683 15.1572 20.6304 15.0943 20.4787C15.0314 20.3269 14.999 20.1643 14.999 20C14.999 19.8357 15.0314 19.6731 15.0943 19.5213C15.1572 19.3696 15.2494 19.2317 15.3656 19.1156L21.6156 12.8656C21.7318 12.7495 21.8696 12.6574 22.0214 12.5945C22.1731 12.5317 22.3358 12.4993 22.5 12.4993C22.6643 12.4993 22.8269 12.5317 22.9786 12.5945C23.1304 12.6574 23.2682 12.7495 23.3844 12.8656C23.5005 12.9818 23.5926 13.1196 23.6555 13.2714C23.7184 13.4231 23.7507 13.5858 23.7507 13.75C23.7507 13.9142 23.7184 14.0769 23.6555 14.2286C23.5926 14.3804 23.5005 14.5182 23.3844 14.6344L18.0172 20L23.3844 25.3656Z\" fill=\"#B5C0CD\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button><button class=\"swiper__arrow swiper__arrow--next carousel-swiper-button-next swiper__arrow swiper__arrow--next carousel-swiper-button-next-block_6a1dbbfbf1827\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Next slide\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" viewbox=\"0 0 40 40\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M20 3.75C16.7861 3.75 13.6443 4.70305 10.972 6.48862C8.29969 8.27419 6.21689 10.8121 4.98696 13.7814C3.75704 16.7507 3.43524 20.018 4.06225 23.1702C4.68926 26.3224 6.23692 29.2179 8.50952 31.4905C10.7821 33.7631 13.6776 35.3107 16.8298 35.9378C19.982 36.5648 23.2493 36.243 26.2186 35.013C29.1879 33.7831 31.7258 31.7003 33.5114 29.028C35.297 26.3557 36.25 23.2139 36.25 20C36.2455 15.6916 34.5319 11.561 31.4855 8.51454C28.439 5.46806 24.3084 3.75455 20 3.75ZM23.3844 25.3656C23.5005 25.4818 23.5926 25.6196 23.6555 25.7714C23.7184 25.9231 23.7507 26.0858 23.7507 26.25C23.7507 26.4142 23.7184 26.5769 23.6555 26.7286C23.5926 26.8804 23.5005 27.0182 23.3844 27.1344C23.2682 27.2505 23.1304 27.3426 22.9786 27.4055C22.8269 27.4683 22.6643 27.5007 22.5 27.5007C22.3358 27.5007 22.1731 27.4683 22.0214 27.4055C21.8696 27.3426 21.7318 27.2505 21.6156 27.1344L15.3656 20.8844C15.2494 20.7683 15.1572 20.6304 15.0943 20.4787C15.0314 20.3269 14.999 20.1643 14.999 20C14.999 19.8357 15.0314 19.6731 15.0943 19.5213C15.1572 19.3696 15.2494 19.2317 15.3656 19.1156L21.6156 12.8656C21.7318 12.7495 21.8696 12.6574 22.0214 12.5945C22.1731 12.5317 22.3358 12.4993 22.5 12.4993C22.6643 12.4993 22.8269 12.5317 22.9786 12.5945C23.1304 12.6574 23.2682 12.7495 23.3844 12.8656C23.5005 12.9818 23.5926 13.1196 23.6555 13.2714C23.7184 13.4231 23.7507 13.5858 23.7507 13.75C23.7507 13.9142 23.7184 14.0769 23.6555 14.2286C23.5926 14.3804 23.5005 14.5182 23.3844 14.6344L18.0172 20L23.3844 25.3656Z\" fill=\"#B5C0CD\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script defer>\n    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {\n        const imagesCarouselSwiper = new Swiper('.carousel-swiper-block_6a1dbbfbf1827', {\n            slidesPerView: 1,\n            spaceBetween: 20,\n            loop: true,\n            pagination: {\n                el: '.swiper-article-carousel__pagination-container-block_6a1dbbfbf1827',\n                clickable: true,\n            },\n            navigation: {\n                nextEl: '.carousel-swiper-button-next-block_6a1dbbfbf1827',\n                prevEl: '.carousel-swiper-button-prev-block_6a1dbbfbf1827',\n            },\n        })\n    })\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 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href=\"https:\/\/catalog.voka.io\/en\/models\/8861ee9e-a330-4451-856d-1de6ead27805\/16a5e51f-7cd7-4332-890b-5f5081afbe01\/115dc112-d2d2-4f2a-bb15-12d41b21e8e0\/b6225fbf-b789-46f7-bdf9-7adb9ee9d3ca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0663D<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a <\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0661 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0662 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0629 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\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0646\u0632\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637; \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0637\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0645\u201d. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f-\u0663d-\u0648\u0631\u0645-\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\"><video controls><source data-src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/Otorhinolaryngology\/External%20ear%20injuries%3A%20symptoms%2C%20diagnosis%20and%20treatment\/otohematoma.webm\" type=\"video\/webm\"><\/source><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0663D \u2013 \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u0632\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0642. \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0663 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0664 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u062e\u0631<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/Otorhinolaryngology\/External%20ear%20injuries%3A%20symptoms%2C%20diagnosis%20and%20treatment\/8-4th%20degree%20burn.webp\" alt=\"\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0664 \"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0664 \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.voka.io\/en\/models\/8861ee9e-a330-4451-856d-1de6ead27805\/16a5e51f-7cd7-4332-890b-5f5081afbe01\/92ff3d70-0154-45fe-bc3e-01880d892cde\/01d3e3c0-2ca4-4b45-8115-bb6444082235\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0663D<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629. \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629: \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u063a\u064a\u0631-\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629-\u0641\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641-\u0639\u0646-\u0639\u062f\u0645-\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645-\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\"> \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"social-banner-block\">\n<div class=\"social-banner-content\">\n<p class=\"h5-title text-black\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"social-banner-text text-grey\">\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"social-links-wrapper\"><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VOKA3DAnatomyAndPathology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/facebook.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/voka.io\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/insta.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/voka-io\/posts\/?feedView=all\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/linkedin.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@vokaio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/youtube.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/voka3danatomyandpathology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/pinterest.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@voka.io\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/tiktok.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/discord.gg\/7ejUpq8DRR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/discord.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"social-banner-image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/social-media-banner-mobile-image.webp\" alt=\"Banner background\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0637\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0641 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\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0643. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641. \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0641\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 3-4\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<div>\n<h2 class=\"faq-title h2-article\" id=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-section\">\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">1. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646\u061f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u2022<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a)<br \/>\u2022<strong>\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u201c\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u201d.<br \/>\u2022<strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/strong>: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u2022<strong>\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u2022<strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">2. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646\u061f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628)\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">3. \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<br \/>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u2014 \u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629\u061b<br \/>\u2022 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631)\u061b<br \/>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u2014 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u061b<br \/>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0629\u061b<br \/>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631:<br \/>\u2022 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u061b<br \/>\u2022 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 6 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629\u061b<br \/>\u2022 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sources-list-block sources-list-hidden\" id=\"\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\">\n<div class=\"sources-list-content\">\n<div class=\"sources-list-title\">\n<p class=\"small-text-bold text-black sources-list-title-text\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/p>\n<div class=\"sources-expand-button-wrapper-mobile\">\n<div class=\"sources-expand-button\"><svg width=\"32\" height=\"32\" viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M8 12L16 20L24 12\" stroke=\"#8C9AAB\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sources-list-items\">\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">1.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>VOKA 3D Anatomy & Pathology \u2013 Complete Anatomy and Pathology 3D Atlas [VOKA \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u2013 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f] [Internet]. VOKA 3D Anatomy & Pathology [VOKA \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f]. <\/cite><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"small-text-medium text-grey\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646: https:\/\/catalog.voka.io\/<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">2.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Sclafani AP, Dyleski RA, Pitman MJ, Schantz SP. \u201cTotal otolaryngology\u2014head and neck surgery\u201d (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629) New York: Thieme Medical Publishers; 2015. ISBN: 978-1-60406-646-3.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">3.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Behrbohm H, Kaschke O, Nawka T, Swift A. \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629 [Ear, nose, and throat diseases]. 2nd ed (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629). Moscow: MEDpress-inform; 2016. 776 p. [In Russian.] ISBN 978-5-00030-322-1<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">4.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>\u0647\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u0634\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a. [Updated 2024 May 1]. \u0641\u064a: StatPearls [\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. <\/cite><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"small-text-medium text-grey\">Available from: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK531499\/ \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">5.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>\u0634\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0646 \u0623\u060c \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0640. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646. Facial Plast Surg. \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665 \u0622\u0628\u061b \u0663\u0661(\u0664):\u0663\u0668\u0662-\u0665. doi: 10.1055\/s-0035-1562882. Epub 2015 Sep 15. PMID: 26372713.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">6.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0641 \u0625\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0633\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u064a \u0625\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0668 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0662\u0660\u061b \u0663\u0669(\u0663):\u0663\u0662\u0666-\u0663\u0663\u0661. doi: 10.1097\/BCR.0000000000000586 PMID: 28557871.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sources-expand-button-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"sources-expand-button\"><svg width=\"32\" height=\"32\" viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M8 12L16 20L24 12\" stroke=\"#8C9AAB\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0663D \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0663D \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0636\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"template":"","diseases_category":[389],"class_list":["post-6961","diseases_post","type-diseases_post","status-publish","hentry","diseases_category-389"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.0 (Yoast SEO v26.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: 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