{"id":5163,"date":"2026-01-29T17:20:39","date_gmt":"2026-01-29T14:20:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/diseases\/uncategorized\/%d9%87%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85\/"},"modified":"2026-04-01T18:39:42","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T15:39:42","slug":"%d9%87%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"diseases_post","link":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a: \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0635\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 (\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645)\n\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 (\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645): <a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.voka.io\/en\/models\/172682d4-e3d9-460c-8ad0-f4cc3bbe976d\/3626d253-b61d-4609-b902-a5348afa05ca\/995ecd22-e0c7-49f4-a3c4-ec9c6b13c594\/ef18cda7-7b60-47eb-a9e3-08f0add19016\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 (bone mineral density, BMD)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (DXA)\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 (QCT).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 DXA \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (WHO)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 2.5- \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 (BMD) \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 25-35 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627). \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (SD) \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T\u200f \u2264 -2.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0640 2.5 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631) \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 D\u061b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 D\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631. \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 D \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 D \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 LRP5 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 COL1A1 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u03b11 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 250 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 8.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645. \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646 65 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645. \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 D\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646. \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634. \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 20% \u064824% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 310% \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648240% \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b)<\/strong>: \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 50 \u064865 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 (\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644) \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629) \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u0628\u064a (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u063a\u201d)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 (\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646 45) \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0636\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0646 70 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630 (\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644) \u2013 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 D \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/strong>: \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\"> \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1\">1. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (DXA) \u0647\u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u00bb \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 (BMD). \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 (L1-L4) \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: T-score \u0648Z-score.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T-score<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 20-30 \u0633\u0646\u0629).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 T-score \u200f\u2264 -2.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 T-score \u0645\u0646 -2.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 -1.0 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0626\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Z-score<\/strong>: \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f (25(OH)) (\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a (PTH)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 (TSH) \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: CTX (\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 Beta-Cross Laps) \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a) \u0648P1NP (\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0628\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646) \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f (ALT\u060c AST\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646) \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627) \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3\">3. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0646 (\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a)<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 (CT) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (MRI) \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630)<\/strong>: \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4\">4. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 FRAX\u00ae\u200e \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (WHO)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 (BMI)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u201d \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646. \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u201c\u062d\u062f\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0631\u201d\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/tx-compression-fracture-bc2-1.webp\" alt=\"\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629: <a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.voka.io\/en\/models\/172682d4-e3d9-460c-8ad0-f4cc3bbe976d\/07dd4a2f-0a52-4a1b-862e-9fa9349c4578\/55ec3dde-5a0c-43e5-b72d-3e6b56a18977\/48b4a289-09ca-48e5-8573-4c4782a123b8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631) \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0650\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0644 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a)<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646 1000\u20131200 \u0645\u0644\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f 800\u20131000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645: \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645)\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637. \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 (2-3 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639) \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 (\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637: \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a<\/strong> (\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643): \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 40-70%. \u062a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f (\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628<\/strong>: \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 (IgG2) \u064a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0644 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (SERM) (\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646)<\/strong>: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b. \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a (\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062f)<\/strong>: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 (\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628)<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 (HRT)<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644) \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062b\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 (\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646) \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a (\u0623\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<div class=\"social-banner-block\">\n<div class=\"social-banner-content\">\n<p class=\"h5-title text-black\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"social-banner-text text-grey\">\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"social-links-wrapper\"><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VOKA3DAnatomyAndPathology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/facebook.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/voka.io\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/insta.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/voka-io\/posts\/?feedView=all\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/linkedin.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@vokaio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/youtube.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/voka3danatomyandpathology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/pinterest.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@voka.io\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/tiktok.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><a class=\"social-icon-link\" href=\"https:\/\/discord.gg\/7ejUpq8DRR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/Social%20Icons\/discord.svg\" alt=\"social link\"><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"social-banner-image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/common\/social-media-banner-mobile-image.webp\" alt=\"Banner background\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 (\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629) \u0645\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0644 1-2 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div>\n<h2 class=\"faq-title h2-article\" id=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-section\">\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u061f <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">3. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">4. \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u061f <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629: \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">5. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u061f <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u201d \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 T (T-score). \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 (P1NP \u0648CTX)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">6. \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a\u061f <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062b\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item faq-answer-hidden\">\n<div class=\"question-block\">\n<div class=\"faq-question\">\n<p class=\" text-black h5-title\">7. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u061f <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer text-main-text-color main-text-medium\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"expand-button-wrapper\"><button class=\"text-accent expand-button\">+<\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n    {\n    \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n    \"mainEntity\": [\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u061f\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u061f \",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f \",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u061f \",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629: \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u061f \",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"\\\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\\\" \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 T (T-score). \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 (P1NP \u0648CTX)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a\u061f \",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062b\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u061f \",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.\"\n            }\n        }\n    ]\n}<\/script><\/div>\n<div class=\"sources-list-block sources-list-hidden\" id=\"\">\n<div class=\"sources-list-content\">\n<div class=\"sources-list-title\">\n<p class=\"small-text-bold text-black sources-list-title-text\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/p>\n<div class=\"sources-expand-button-wrapper-mobile\">\n<div class=\"sources-expand-button\"><svg width=\"32\" height=\"32\" viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M8 12L16 20L24 12\" stroke=\"#8C9AAB\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sources-list-items\">\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">1.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>VOKA 3D \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d & \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u2013 Complete Anatomy and Pathology 3D Atlas [Internet]. VOKA 3D \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d&\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636. <\/cite><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"small-text-medium text-grey\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646: https:\/\/catalog.voka.io <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">2.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Harris K, Zagar CA, Lawrence KV. Osteoporosis: Common Questions and Answers. (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629.) Am Fam Physician. 2023 Mar;107(3):238-246.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">3.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Yong EL, Logan S. Menopausal osteoporosis: screening, prevention and treatment. (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c.) Singapore Med J. 2021 Apr;62(4):159-166.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">4.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Kanis JA, Cooper C, Rizzoli R, Reginster JY; Scientific Advisory Board of the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis (ESCEO) and the Committees of Scientific Advisors and National Societies of the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF). European guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b.) Osteoporos Int. 2019 Jan;30(1):3-44. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a: 10.1007\/s00198-018-4704-5. Epub 2018 15 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631. Erratum in: Osteoporos Int. 2020 Jan;31(1):209. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a: 10.1007\/s00198-019-05184-3. Erratum in: Osteoporos Int. 2020 Apr;31(4):801.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">5.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Vilaca T, Eastell R, Schini M. Osteoporosis in men. (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644.) Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2022 Apr;10(4):273-283.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">6.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Favero V, Eller-Vainicher C, Chiodini I. Secondary Osteoporosis: A Still Neglected Condition. (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629.) Int J Mol Sci. 2023 May 10;24(10):8558.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">7.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Aibar-Almaz\u00e1n A, Voltes-Mart\u00ednez A, Castellote-Caballero Y, Afanador-Restrepo DF, Carcel\u00e9n-Fraile MDC, L\u00f3pez-Ruiz E. Current Status of the Diagnosis and Management of Osteoporosis. (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.) Int J Mol Sci. 2022 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 21;23(16):9465.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">8.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>LeBoff MS, Greenspan SL, Insogna KL, Lewiecki EM, Saag KG, Singer AJ, Siris ES. The clinician\u2019s guide to prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. (\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627.) Osteoporos Int. 2022 Oct;33(10):2049-2102. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a: 10.1007\/s00198-021-05900-y. Epub 2022 Apr 28. Erratum in: Osteoporos Int. 2022 Oct;33(10):2243.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">9.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Kobayakawa T, Miyazaki A, Saito M, Suzuki T, Takahashi J, Nakamura Y. Denosumab versus romosozumab for postmenopausal osteoporosis treatment. (\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b) Sci Rep. 2021 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 3;11(1):11801.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">10.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Khosla S, Hofbauer LC. Osteoporosis treatment: recent developments and ongoing challenges. (\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.) Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2017 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631;5(11):898-907.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">11.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Su Y, Wang W, Liu F, Cai Y, Li N, Li H, Li G, Ma L. Blosozumab in the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a) Ann Palliat Med. 2022 Oct;11(10):3203-3212.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"source-item\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\">12.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-item-content\">\n<p class=\"main-text-semibold text-black\"><cite>Li J, Qiu Q, Jiang S, Sun J, Pavel V, Li Y. Efficacy and safety of odanacatib in the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: a meta-analysis. (\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a) J Orthop Surg Res. 2024 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 29;19(1):521.<\/cite><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sources-expand-button-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"sources-expand-button\"><svg width=\"32\" height=\"32\" viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M8 12L16 20L24 12\" stroke=\"#8C9AAB\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a: \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"template":"","diseases_category":[454],"class_list":["post-5163","diseases_post","type-diseases_post","status-publish","hentry","diseases_category-454"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.0 (Yoast SEO v26.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Voka Wiki\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VOKA3DAnatomyAndPathology\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-01T15:39:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Aleksandr K.\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/9510f0c38a3a1d38fc04cb2d59c7d83c\"},\"headline\":\"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-29T14:20:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-01T15:39:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/\"},\"wordCount\":63,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/\",\"name\":\"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-29T14:20:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-01T15:39:42+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/\",\"name\":\"Voka Wiki\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Anatomy & Pathology Wiki by VOKA\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Voka 3D Anatomy & Pathology\",\"alternateName\":\"VOKA\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cropped-voka-logo-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cropped-voka-logo-1.png\",\"width\":70,\"height\":16,\"caption\":\"Voka 3D Anatomy & Pathology\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VOKA3DAnatomyAndPathology\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/voka.io\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/voka-io\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCqGGuOEpr62ScH8Pjk2q5zw\/videos\",\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/VokaAnatomyPro\/\",\"https:\/\/www.threads.com\/@voka.io\"],\"description\":\"VOKA.io offers 3D medical animations and custom 3D modeling services. Our product, VOKA 3D Anatomy & Pathology, is a digital atlas with over 1,000 detailed 3D models of human anatomy and pathology, designed for medical education, training, and patient communication.\",\"email\":\"info@voka.io\",\"telephone\":\"+1 814 351 4442\",\"legalName\":\"Voka 3D Anatomy & Pathology\",\"foundingDate\":\"2017-02-12\",\"naics\":\"541512\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"51\",\"maxValue\":\"200\"},\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/publishing-principles\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/9510f0c38a3a1d38fc04cb2d59c7d83c\",\"name\":\"Aleksandr K.\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7514f1460de700bc666804ed028fc7d15f47a41bbfc867590f7de302051f078?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7514f1460de700bc666804ed028fc7d15f47a41bbfc867590f7de302051f078?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Aleksandr K.\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629","description":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c","og_description":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.","og_url":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/","og_site_name":"Voka Wiki","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VOKA3DAnatomyAndPathology\/","article_modified_time":"2026-04-01T15:39:42+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/"},"author":{"name":"Aleksandr K.","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/9510f0c38a3a1d38fc04cb2d59c7d83c"},"headline":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c","datePublished":"2026-01-29T14:20:39+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-01T15:39:42+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/"},"wordCount":63,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp","inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/","url":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/","name":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp","datePublished":"2026-01-29T14:20:39+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-01T15:39:42+00:00","description":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 T\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/dev_wiki_voka_io_303011\/articles\/en\/traumatology\/osteoporosis\/osteoporosis.webp"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6\/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#website","url":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/","name":"Voka Wiki","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Anatomy & Pathology Wiki by VOKA","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#organization","name":"Voka 3D Anatomy & Pathology","alternateName":"VOKA","url":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cropped-voka-logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cropped-voka-logo-1.png","width":70,"height":16,"caption":"Voka 3D Anatomy & Pathology"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VOKA3DAnatomyAndPathology\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/voka.io\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/voka-io\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCqGGuOEpr62ScH8Pjk2q5zw\/videos","https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/VokaAnatomyPro\/","https:\/\/www.threads.com\/@voka.io"],"description":"VOKA.io offers 3D medical animations and custom 3D modeling services. Our product, VOKA 3D Anatomy & Pathology, is a digital atlas with over 1,000 detailed 3D models of human anatomy and pathology, designed for medical education, training, and patient communication.","email":"info@voka.io","telephone":"+1 814 351 4442","legalName":"Voka 3D Anatomy & Pathology","foundingDate":"2017-02-12","naics":"541512","numberOfEmployees":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","minValue":"51","maxValue":"200"},"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/publishing-principles\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/9510f0c38a3a1d38fc04cb2d59c7d83c","name":"Aleksandr K.","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7514f1460de700bc666804ed028fc7d15f47a41bbfc867590f7de302051f078?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7514f1460de700bc666804ed028fc7d15f47a41bbfc867590f7de302051f078?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Aleksandr K."}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/diseases_post\/5163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/diseases_post"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/diseases_post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"diseases_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiki.voka.io\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/diseases_category?post=5163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}